Build a repeatable free-throw routine you can trust under pressure.
A pre-shot routine the player owns, not just a free throw. Repeating the same bounce-breath-look sequence gives the mind a familiar groove to run under pressure, and streak-tracking adds just enough nerves to practise handling them.
In games: Free throws decide close youth games and someone gets fouled late in every one — a player with a routine steps to the line with a job to do instead of a crowd to hear.
U10: shorten the distance so legs can deliver good form. U14–U16: expect a locked routine, honest streak-keeping, and reps taken on tired game legs.
1 ball per hoop
Player at the free-throw line with a ball.
A routine gives nervous shooters something to focus on besides the pressure.
Shoot after a lap or a hard drill to mimic game legs.
Shoot from a step inside the line until the ball reaches the rim with good form.
Partner up — you shoot, they call the running score out loud, swap every two.